外汇交易中常犯的三大错误

作者： Sera Akinci  |  25/05/2017 06:54

Most people have considered trading on the Foreign Exchange as a means of either supplementing their income or pursuing a new career option and, as in the learning of any new skill, some take to it with ease and progress in their trading career without. Others however, can unknowingly make one or more of the following mistakes, depleting their funds and ultimately dissuading them from continuing with Forex trading. As a result, we’ve put together an explanation of the top three most common trading mistakes, so as to better help you enjoy you time on the markets.
很多人认为外汇交易是一种资产增值的方式，或者是一种新的事业追求，可以学习一种新的技能，但有人并没有认真对待，交易生涯上也没有多少进步。还有一些人，总是不经意地犯了如下一种或多种错误，不断消耗他们的资金，最终不得不终止外汇交易。今天，我为大家总结了交易中常犯的三大错误，希望能让交易者对自身交易有所启发。

1. Insufficient industry knowledge
行业知识欠缺

A common theme in the arsenal of professional forex traders is that of knowledge; successful traders share in possessing an expansive understanding of the markets, use of the appropriate trading tools and employ a combination of thorough fundamental and technical analysis. All of this knowledge is the product of committing a large amount of time and energy to understanding the industry, and almost certainly a good deal of trial and error.
专业外汇交易者常提到的武器之一就是知识；成功的交易者通常对市场理解非常全面，能恰当地借助交易工具，并结合深入的基本面分析和技术面分析。这些知识是投入了大量时间和精力理解行业后的产物，几乎就是大量的尝试和犯错。

The majority of traders start trading in the hopes of making large sums of money fast, but often forget that every single trade they take offers a ratio of a risk to reward. In other words, beginner or experienced traders alike should bear in mind that market knowledge is only half of the equation, so a thorough understanding of the associated risks of each trade is also required.
大多数交易者开始做交易的时候，都希望尽快挣一大笔钱，但经常忘记每一次交易都要承担一定的风险。换言之，新入门者或有点经验的交易者应该要铭记的是，行业知识只是其中一个方面，深刻理解与每次交易相关的风险也是必须的。

As a beginner trader, once you’ve taken the time to learn some of the basic theoretical principles of the Forex trading industry, you can look into opening a demo account. Using a demo account allows traders to gain experience in the markets without risking actual capital, providing an excellent training ground before opening a live account. It is also important to note down your trading strategies and their efficacy in advance of putting you start trading on a live account.
交易新手，在学习一些外汇交易行业的基本理论原则后，可以先尝试注册模拟账户。使用模拟账户可以帮助交易者获取市场经验，又无需承担任何实际风险，从而在注册真实账户前获得足够的练习与实践基础。此外，在使用真实账户开始交易前，你必须记录下你的交易策略及策略的有效性。

2. Not formulating (and sticking to) a trading plan
没有制定（并坚持）交易计划

Most new traders underestimate the disadvantages of not following a trading plan. In truth, Forex traders should always treat their live accounts as they would a business and, just like the necessity for a business plan in the growth and the welfare of a company, a trading plan should inform your trading decisions.
很多交易新手都低估了不遵循交易计划的劣势。事实上，外汇交易者通常应该把他们的实盘账户当做企业一样对待，就好比企业成长和公司福利需要商务计划一样，交易决定要按照交易计划进行。

With this being the case, demo accounts can only take you so far and you shouldn’t underestimate the difference between trading with no consequence to your capital, and trading with your hard-earned money on the line.
因此，模拟账户的作用也有限，你不能低估无资金风险交易与使用辛辛苦苦挣来的钱做交易的区别。

3. Impatience
没有耐心

Aristotle once said, ‘Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet’, which certainly rings true of Forex trading. Successful traders all share in spending a great deal of time analyzing, reassessing and reorganizing their trading plans. Their actions are planned well in advance and are executed with precision. This way, they can measure the outcome evaluate with some certainty the efficacy of strategy. Professional traders also know that they should never trade with money that they cannot afford to lose in the event of an unfavorable turn in the market.
亚里士多德曾说过，“耐心是苦的，但其果实是甜的，”这同样也是外汇交易的至理名言。成功的交易者总是花很多时间来分析、评估和调整他们的交易计划。他们的行动总是提前计划好的，并且执行准确。因此，他们可以衡量结果，并可以带着对策略效力的某种笃定进行评估。专业交易者从来不以其难以承受损失的资金进行交易，以防行情出现意外逆转。

So, when you do decide to start trading using your live account, make sure that you are comfortable with the risk-to-reward ratio of your trades and continue to practice as regularly as possible.
所以，当你决定开始使用真实账户进行交易时，要确保你了解这其中的风险回报比，并尽量坚持定期进行练习。